Gene expression in H. sapiens - An example

http://apollo11.isto.unibo.it/

1. mRNA as a vaccine.

Jenner

(from "The courage of Edward Jenner, by Mino Milani and Dino Battaglia,
Corriere dei Ragazzi, n. 27, 1972)


2. Sequence of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (BioNTech/Pfizer):
    (.docx) (.pdf)

3. Sequence of the SARS-CoV-2 viral genome (Wuhan-Hu-1),
    and of the spike protein (YP_00972439
0) (gene: surface glycoprotein)
   
4. Replace Ψ with T.
    Discuss the meaning of the various regions of the mRNA.
    Analyze the RNA structure.
  BLASTN 2 Seq        BLASTN    
  BLASTP 2 Seq
        BLASTP
 
BLASTX 2 Seq        (deselect "low complexity regions")  
  BLASTX


ATGTTTGTTTTTCTTGTTTTA    Virus
ATGTTCGTGTTCCTGGTGCTG    Vaccine
 M  .  .


Appendix

1. Kozak sequence

GCCRCCAUGG

2. Genetics Code




3. Codon bias - Codon Usage Frequency Table
- Codon Usage Database

Rhinolophus acuminatus (Bat)
Paguma larvata
(Himalayan Civet)
Nyctereutes procyonoides (Raccoon)

Documents


mRNA Technology Gave Us the First COVID-19 Vaccines (Time, January 11, 2021)

2023 Nobel Prize lectures in physiology or medicine | Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman (2023, December 7)
[Screenshot]

Il labirinto del vaccino: le ricerche di Weissman e Karikò e l’intrigo internazionale sulla cura anti Covid
(Corriere della Sera, 7 Dicembre 2020)

Solutions